ABOUT THE LIFE SAFETY OF EMERGENCY PARTICIPANTS AND THE STEPS OF FIRST AID AND SELF-HELP IN CASE OF ACCIDENTS:

1. In case of a head injury, when providing assistance to the victim, you should

2. In a car accident, which of the following victims would you assist first?

3. In case of a nosebleed, when providing assistance to the victim, you should

4. While driving, the driver suddenly begins to complain of severe crushing chest pain and difficulty breathing. What should be done?

5. What assistance should be provided to a victim during a seizure?

6. What should be done when providing assistance for a burn?

7. A pedestrian fell and injured their arm due to an accident. There is a large wound (about 5 cm long) on the forearm from which dark red blood is flowing. What should be done to stop the bleeding?

8. In case of closed soft tissue injuries of the extremities, when providing help in the first hours, you should

9. The driver who was lying down changed the car tire for a long time. Suddenly standing up quickly, he grabs his head and, losing consciousness, falls down. What should be done?

10. What should be done if it is not possible to ensure the safety of the accident site?

11. You see a fallen person and notice a bone protruding from the ankle and bleeding. If the scene is safe, what should you do first?

12. When the victim has an open fracture of a limb, what is necessary when providing help?

13. In case of chest injury, what should be done?

14. In case of an open abdominal injury with organ protrusion, what should be done?

15. For an unconscious victim who is breathing, you should

16. In case of severe bleeding, you should

17. In a car accident, the first thing to do is

18. If there is a foreign object in the victim's wound, when providing help you should

19. The normal pulse rate of an adult at rest is

20. The normal breathing rate of an adult at rest is

21. In an accident, the victim should be moved out of the car if

22. In case of suspected internal abdominal bleeding, when providing assistance you should

23. You hear a car engine from your neighbor's garage and upon opening the door you see your neighbor lying on the ground. What should you do first?

24. After finding an unconscious victim, first you should

25. To check blood circulation in the limbs, press and release the nail of the injured limb below the bandage. You conclude that circulation is impaired if

26. Your friend with diabetes feels unwell and doesn’t remember when they last took insulin. What should you do first?

27. The most dangerous sign of bleeding is if

28. A car has crashed into a pole and an electric wire is lying beside the car on top of the unconscious victim. When providing help, first you should

29. To protect against infection when providing first aid, you should

30. In case of an asthma attack, you should

31. In case of fainting, the victim should be

32. For a victim with abdominal injury, you should

33. In a collision with a low-profile car and an adult pedestrian with a height of 1.55 m or more, the most likely injuries are

34. In a collision with a low-profile car and a child aged 3-5 years, the most likely injuries are

35. If a power line falls on a vehicle, you should

36. When treating minor wounds, you should

37. When treating dangerous wounds, you should

38. In case of an accident, what information should be provided to the operator when calling emergency services?

39. What is the optimal position to place a conscious injured person suspected of spinal injury?

40. How to provide first aid in case of frostbite and hypothermia?

41. What kind of first aid should be provided for a scalp wound in case of traumatic brain injury?

42. In case of loss of consciousness, with breathing and circulation present, what position should the injured be laid in for first aid?

43. How long can a tourniquet stopping bleeding remain tied?

44. How to determine the presence of breathing in an unconscious victim?

45. What are the signs of bleeding from a major artery, and how does first aid start in case of major arterial bleeding?

46. Is it allowed to give medication to the victim during first aid?

47. How to stop bleeding from veins and minor arterial injuries?

48. What are the initial steps of first aid in case of injuries caused by an accident?

49. How is first aid performed for limb fractures if there are no splints and only available materials at hand?

50. In which cases should the victim be removed from the car cabin?

51. What is the first aid for superficial thermal burns (skin redness, swelling, formation of clear fluid-filled blisters, severe pain)?

The End 😊